Thursday 28 April 2016

Current April/May Tasks

So, to help show what we do I am going to state what the current tasks are.  Even though it's that time of Year where the majority of everything is working, everyone is settled and now looking towards next years budget.


  • One Techie is chasing up updates in regards to all Devices away for Warranty/Insurance including passing any information to the Student and Parents.
  • One Techie is chasing a possible Malware/Virus detection alert.
  • Planning the expansion of IT in a few major areas: Power, Networking and Layout.  With Electrician/Caretaker.
  • Planning re-cabling Science Department to new switch area.
  • Planning possible Phone Cabling installations with Electrician/Caretaker.
  • Chasing up problems with a license - Supplier.
  • Setting up a laptop for a Staff member - reimage, SIMs.net etc.
  • Half Term work planning.
  • Phone Bill report, changing data format to allow understanding to new provider.
  • Spare moments to continue the Blog.
  • CCTV review, what doesn't work, new placements with cabling.  With Caretaker.
  • Check new Plasma Locations.
  • Sort out Printing issues regarding Limits/Department Accounts not fully working properly.  liaise with Company.
So busy bees as always, this obviously doesn't include our day to day tasks.


Anything give you an idea, what am I missing? comments!

Wednesday 27 April 2016

Non-Existant Budgets of IT

The Government's official approach is that Schools are not having their budgets cut.  This is sadly the lie, what they actually mean is extra funding for certain facilities is no longer available.  Disability benefits are slashed, County Support has been cut and Schools are looking after more and more children.  So one of the many factors being his is - IT.  How to survive?
  1. Get the suppliers to fight - show them the prices you can get
  2. Forget Branded PCs
  3. Provide what's needed, not what you would like
  4. Don't be set in your ways
  5. Look at alternatives and play/test
  6. Consider Cloud
  7. Review your annual licenses, facilities - are you using them?
  8. Virtualise Servers
  9. Permanently fix problems
Number 1
When ever I get my "Forced" Governor quotations I don't consider this a need for them, instead I consider this a must have for me.  Tell the suppliers what you can get some where else.  Get them to fight each other for your business.  They need you - remember that.  I once got a quote of a PC for just around £300 for the spec I wanted and this was after I had already received a 30x quote.  The quotations were all similar from about 5 suppliers - some high end some not so.  I started the bidding war for my business by telling them what each other had quoted us for.  Four of them immediately started dropping the prices, I updated each other with those prices while also knocking of my own few pounds.  The end result was a PC with the same spec I wanted, same make etc - £211.  The monitors I also managed to knock off £20, projectors £15, sound bars £35 and a few other bits and pieces.  Now not only was my first initial quote of 30x PCs just at £300 I also mentioned that we was after closer to 100 of them.  It became a cat amongst the pigeons.


Number 2
Why branded PCs? are the internal components any different? No.  Are paying for specialised towers? No.  Are you paying them to be made in the local County? No they are all being made generally - China in a warehouse.  This is sadly another "Set in their ways" moment.  100 Branded PCs vs Non Branded and we managed to save thousands.  Branded PCs in the same spec would have cost around £350 each and another £20 on top for the monitor.  The failure rate of our non Branded?  2 in 250 over 3 Years.  The Branded? only 1.  Is it worth the additional cost of an extra failure rate?


Number 3
Provide the spec of the machines that are needed by users, not super fast that will never be used by them.  Unless you are doing a mass amount of professional demanding work which need that extra punch there is no reason you should be getting high end spec machines.  After 5 years they will be no different than simple spec - by simple spec I mean at least Intel i3s not Celerons.  I avoid Celerons because they do tend to age badly - in my experience.


Number 4 and Number 5
Be open minded to alternatives, try them out for your self.


Number 6
I am considering Cloud which I will cover in another post, not that I want to but because of the "Savings" I can make to the School.


Number 7
A lot of Schools in my Years have spent tens of thousands on external services that do not get used or get used enough.  When you start to question Staff about pulling the plug, they start advertising it to other Staff.  They prove what the software can do to everyone.  At times you will find that software isn't known but others, you may find its simply not being used and can be scrapped which means money saving.


Number 8
One of the first things I did in my current job when I arrived was quick review over everything.  The networking, the servers, IT Suites, state of the classrooms IT setup and what the day to day jobs were for the Team.  The first main one was buying a Virtual Server.  We had almost 20 servers and had spent an average of £2,000 every single year for a new server every time some one wanted a new facility.  Course the School wasn't planning ahead, they would buy a basic server with a bit of storage and voila - done.  Virtual Server although very expensive at under £10,000 allowed us to make a massive impact not only for the future development but replace any failing servers and much more.  I will cover more of this in another post.


Number 9
The easy one, permanently fix problems so you don't have to visit them again.  If this means you need to fight your corner for a better budget today or to make sure IT Support are doing IT Support - Do it.  Each hour you cut down a year later through permanently fixing problems, is an hour you can better spend saving the School money through projects, cutting down issues and generally making things better.  This will also be covered in another post regarding IT Support.


Don't agree? Suffer the same? don't be afraid to comment!

Personal: So what's wrong with Technicians

I would like to rant, complain and moan about what I am going to post.  Instead, I am going to take the focus on the initial issues.
What's wrong with Technicians


The Problem with Technicians
The mistake made by the blog over is the praise lasted for two lines yet the complaining - over fickle issues is quite interesting.  In the first paragraph apparently we "dictate" what and how technology is used in a School.  In all my years I have never been able to dictate what people had, used or how the classroom's IT was setup.  The biggest issue we have is the fact no one is willing to make decisions because it falls on their heads of responsibility.  Ever tried to get a Teacher to decide where the tables go?  To have the next Teacher in that room decide they do not like it?  Ever had that Teacher decide to move it all without talking to the Site Staff nor IT?


There is a general feeling within IT Staff that Teachers generally come up with an idea of what they want to use and go for it.  Regardless of the impact of Students, other Staff or costs.  The result tends to be days, weeks or even months wasted of poorly planned and badly executed projects.  Where does the School budgets come from?  That's right Tax Payers.


I've mentioned this in a few other posts that we do not hold all the keys.  We are not the ones who make all the decisions, we simply provide the information to management.  Now I can't speak for others but in my own experience, I openly discuss IT with those above.  If this means it makes me look bad through a mistake, I will openly admit it.  Will other people do the same? No.


The question in this article is "Are we the ones best to describe how to use Technology for Teaching and Learning".  This is actually a brilliant question because it raises many factors.  Do Teachers know enough about that technology? No.  Should IT Support know?  No.


What this means is, both sides should be working together and both sides are completely at fault here but the question is - which side starts the Project should be the one making the effort to discuss it.


Google Apps for Education
This is what the topic is really about, the Teacher want's to use this.  Why not? It's free.  The biggest issue here is switching systems creates a head ache, regardless it will be a head ache.  Not just for IT but changing things for other Teachers.  I think about the whole big picture not just one single classroom.  Ever tried changing from Office 2010 to Office 2013? Teachers panic if it looks different.


In this entire part it really does sound like neither Teacher nor IT person has made the effort to sit down, talk and research.  The sad issue is, the Teacher/writer of the article has responded on EduGeek constantly with "That's IT Staff problem" and likewise for his "Defender" on EduGeek.  It's quite sad when people are so quick to say "That's an issue YOU need to fix".  It goes back to what I said before, we do not hold all the keys, not everything is in our power and even system changes takes time and must be tested/planned effectively.  If it doesn't work, are we going to blame IT Support or will the Teacher take responsibility.  In my experience Teachers have not been great at admitting their own mistakes and several times in my own Career I've had "That is not the issue here" thrown in my own face in regards to Teachers mistakes nor following procedures.


"Schools have a moral duty to make informed choices about what technology they use"
I completely agree on this but Teachers don't necessarily care about the below, instead some do only care about their own ambitions or how they look in the eyes of management so what are the factors:
  • Budgets - Cost effectiveness
  • Impact on Teaching Learning for Students
  • Impact on Teaching Learning for Teachers
  • Reliability
  • Broadband/Network/Server capacity and reliability
  • Planning
  • Downtime/What IFs
  • Worth it
These are factors that even Teachers do not realise:
One very important factor that no one mentions is, The Teacher Unions - What have they got to do with it?  They are screaming at politicians to let Teachers Teach.  We all hear it, when they strike, protest changes - Let Them Teach.  So why are some Teachers wanting to change things which doesn't actually offer anything different?  Why are Teachers spending hours, days or even weeks on new systems that don't actually offer anything better.  After all they want to Teach?


"I talked about the massive money savings that can be made using amazing free tools. Savings that could be in the tens of thousands of pounds"
Just because it's free doesn't mean it will work.  In my time we have reviewed Free Office Solutions to save us £4,000 a year - that's not tens of thousands - that's £4,000 a Year which also provides us with Office 365 for Students and our Staff to use on many devices.  Those free office solutions, tested by actual ICT Teaching Staff were inadequate, didn't offer everything and caused many issues.  We also have to take in the fact that we use SIMs.Net which is heavily reliant on Office.  Our finance Team use Outlook for the Payroll system and doesn't get supported for anything else (likewise for SIMs.net last I checked).  There is also a few dept pieces that again rely on Microsoft Office, not forgetting that everyone knows how to use this software.

When we update our system from Office 2010, to 2013 - Staff were almost panicking when it looked different.  In IT we have to take in the fact not everyone can handle change.  Our system is also setup through Group Policy (active directory) for Office and doesn't require any additional work.


So as you see, simply changing things is not a one simple step.  We have Staff that spend hours and hours every day using a piece of software that they know how to use.  So Staff Training would have to be taken in to the plan.  Would it save tens and thousands? No.  Like it or not, Microsoft Office is still not just that "Industry Standard" term I hate to use but it is the Number 1 Product to use in Business Enterprises, Schools, Home products, Universities and the list can go on.  It's about Productivity and as the old saying goes "If it's not broke, don't fix it".


"Technicians and network managers are (mostly) going to be trained in one particular area of network and device management  – more often than not, Microsoft."
This is one of the biggest misconceptions in regards to IT Staff.  I my self have an Apple iPhone, PC at home and an Android Tablet.  I can support generally anything from a MacBook, to Windows PCs and Android Devices - including Kodi boxes.  One system I do not know enough to maintain is Linux.  So to put it correctly, there isn't many device type of systems that are used in Professional Environments that I don't know how manage.  Why Microsoft?  Like it or not Business and Schools for the last 30 Years of IT have generally been Microsoft.  Why?  It's professionally built, not insane to maintain and generally training has been available for just as long.  Support, Updates and contractors have always been available.  This isn't just down to IT Technicians in Education this is down to Business Portfolios and the way the world "Has Been".  There is a reason why companies are not quick to change, quick to spend a lot of money on the latest "Fads" or the latest "Gizmos" because it has to be tested thoroughly.  What happens when a company spends a lot of money on IT just to realise that the old system was better?  New doesn't necessarily mean better.  After all even Microsoft have released Operating Systems that were avoided - Windows 98/ME and Vista.  Imagine if every one had gone to those OS's when they were released?  The money lost for companies would have been extreme.  The loss of Teaching and Learning time would have cost some Schools Ofsted Reports, Grades and Results which like it or not is just as important for Schools as profit is for businesses.


"When a Headteacher goes to technicians and starts sounding out ideas to these types, ruffling the feathers of the status quo can be a big deal to the network manager. Not only on the front of whether their skills are up to the job of managing this shift; but then there could be worries of job security, whether it will work, questions being asked that are beyond their skill base."
Now again we find our self with a comment no different to the Teacher Union Worries - Selfish worry about their own jobs.  I've made this very clear, I am here to Support any IT the School chooses.  My advice is to always sit down and discuss with us, we are like it or not the forgone foremost IT expertise on site.  Just as much as Teachers know how to Teach, Admin Staff know how to do Admin and Finance Staff know how to do Finance.  Work with us to work with you, if you don't work with us you are guilty of not doing the job properly.  You may not like this comment but it is fact.  I have only been worried about my own job once in my 15 Years of working full time in IT.  When was that?  When redundancies were being hit - hitting Support Staff.  I've been a part of PCs, Macs, iPads, Laptops, ChromeBooks, Netbooks, Android Tablets and iPods.  Then there is "up to the job" utter ridiculous, I don't deal with CCTV before my current job but now I know how to manage the system.  I had never dealt with iPads, Android Tablets, Windows 10/8, Server 2012, SQL and I'm sure I am missing some.  Now though, I can deal with all the above.  Have I had training? No.  How much time did I have to learn that technology? not enough.  Why?  Because the Teacher decided we needed it ASAP and didn't do their job in planning/looking ahead.  That is a major pro/con of Education.  A Teacher will look at something, see a small benefit and assume it's the greatest thing since sliced bread.  The possibility they are correct in my experience has been 1 in 5.  I wont mention the costs involved in the 4/5.  And remember that the majority of that 1/5 was minimal impact on improving Teaching and Learning which is what Teachers sole focus is.


When you have in the back of your mind a prediction of what happens, you warn people to "keep an eye" or to "better plan" unfortunately that falls on death ears.


So who picks up the mess when it all goes pear shaped?
Who gets the blame for it all when it doesn't work?
Who then spends tens of thousands (yes tens of thousands) repairing and improving or reverting to the old?
IT Support Staff.  That's right, us IT Fix it people.  The ones who don't hold all the keys, everyone ignores and can treat like mugs.


Where are those who came up with the idea?  They are vanishing and are no longer responsible.  They no longer want to be apart of it, too busy Teaching, different job titles, promotions, left the School etc.  So what happens to all that IT?  Gets damaged, lost, forgotten and the School spent a lot of money for nothing new.  It kind of reminds me of Internet Access devices, why go iPads when you can get far cheaper Android devices.  Yet some one will "Prefer iPads" because everyone has one (even though it's no longer true).


The surveys I see and do would indicate that although iPads used to have the major portion this has fast shifted a lot with Android devices because you can get cheap ones for £100-£200.  And if you are doing just internet, basic work - what's the point of an iPad unless you plan to manage them/use iTunes.




"Many schools buy in to managed services for their technology through a company such as RM. In this instance you are able to tap in to their services which are broad and can help informed choices be made about your technology for learning choices but this isn’t the case for every school. In many schools, the technicians will veto this in what often appears an effort to maintain the status quo and keep them in a job. This is wrong in my humble opinion."


Unfortunately what is not being mentioned is the fact that RM, you are not able to go to different suppliers, you are not able to do things "different" and if you don't like their system you have no choice but to either leave it or lump it.  This is why RM is fast losing customers in regards to anything above Primary Schools.  What's interesting is this blogger is complaining about the lack of flexibility with IT Support yet RM will be even less flexible.  Surely if the School has an inflexible IT Support Team they should consider restructuring?  I do apologise but I find this paragraph full of hypocrisy.   I'm fully aware of Schools who were forced down the BSF route, those Schools were left to fend for them selves a few years later and as a result those same redundant jobs have returned and employment positions I am seeing is on the increase with IT Support in Schools.  RM is not much different, in fact there has been notions that RM may struggle within 5-10 Years due to MATs employing their own Staff. 


So it makes me think - perhaps Schools should outsource their Teaching Staff to Agencies?  Would this Blogger accept that?  After all Agencies would employ the best Teaching Staff across the Country which would improve Teaching and Learning in Schools?  What happened when the Government not long said Schools can employ Unqualified Teachers to save money instead of Fully Qualified Teachers - Teaching Unions Kicked off.  There is no different to having an RM system with a fewTechnicians on site.  Although the majority of RM Schools still employ 1 Network Manager, his job effectively becomes easier so why would we fear our jobs?  same pay?  easier day to day work?  Although everyone will again blame IT Support for not having all the keys making all the decisions.  Mainly due to that power instead of Teachers and IT will instead be Teachers, IT and mainly RM.  So at the end of the day instead of a not so flexible Network Manager saying no instead you have that Network Manager saying no because of the not so flexible RM.


"It should always be about the learning and technology"
Actually it should always be about Teaching and Learning.  Technology is there to make a job easier, simpler and faster.  We have SIMs.net to make our data management better and registers (although there are now legal touches over this whole thing).  This allows the School to chase up attendance issues throughout the day instead of waiting for the "paper" to be sent to attendance.  This data is collated within minutes of every lesson.  So what else do we have to make it easier for Teachers/Staff while still worrying about cost cutting?


  • Projectors, allows a Teacher to work at home and broadcast that work to Students.  Cutting down the time required for them to "copy" it instead of the Teacher writing it down. 
  • Emailing the work which would save costs of printing and allows Students to access that any where.
  • Printing with MFDs allows Students to logon quickly, print 10 pages quickly on any printer throughout the School, assists in cost cutting/reports.
  • Biometrics and Cashless Catering - Allows a finger print to be used for the Printers and Restaurant.  Parents have the ability to use Parent Pay to top up, they can see what their children are eating, they can pay via cash in the restaurant and Pay top ups in some stores.  Cuts down cash in hand issues, speeds up time to serve etc.
  • Logon Systems, allows Students to access any software throughout our School on the PCs.  Also allows their work accessible from home, including email and a homework system - all online.
  • Websites allows the School to broadcast news to Parents, visitors and Ofsted requirements.  Cheaply and effectively without the need for constant newsletters.
  • Smart Boards for those that use them, allows the Teacher to be standing up at the front of the classroom.  Interacting with Students at the front of the class instead of the corner which also provides the Student focus on that front.  Although I am not a fan of them, I can some what understand the concept.
  • SSO - Single Sign On, this means one Username and Password.  Students having to remember a dozen passwords and usernames is a little bit of a joke.


IT should make peoples lives easier, that's why it must work.  A Student should be able to sit down, logon and access everything within moments.  Every ten minutes wasted a lesson, adds up to more 50/60 a day which adds up to a lot over a 12 month span.  What do Students get if they wasted that amount of time throughout the week? detentions? disciplinary? what about Parents if they take their Students on holiday for 1 day?




"To wrap up, I have to say that I have been very fortunate to work with some amazing technicians over the years. There are many, many out there who think outside the box and do everything they can to help students, pupils and teachers – for this, I applaud you, thank you."
So after berating Technicians during the entire time this person now applauds them.  Yet according to the examples provided, the blogger has not had a positive time.  What niggles me is, this entire blog if it had been done by the technician of the School and management had seen it - perhaps got advertised on Facebook.  Would we see a disciplinary for it?  But because a Teacher/Ex has done it, it becomes a different story? 


On a personal note, this person has previous experience of being a certain type of Teacher - Head of Music.  Who perhaps are used to doing things their own way regardless.  Music is actually one of few departments where the curriculum shall we say is flexible.  Meaning how the work is presented isn't the key but instead proving the Student has learnt the subject.  I remember doing Music a long time ago, it wasn't one of those subjects that required a ton of evidence and most of the lessons were simply "not doing much".  Having witnessed these lessons over the years, I don't think much has changed although the interest in the subject has heightened a bit.


I personally wouldn't mind doing what's wrong with Teachers in todays world but unfortunately if my true identity came out I would most likely face disciplinary.  I would be openly criticising the most important Staff in a School (which is true) - Teachers.  And yes I know people who have suffered the above for being rather open and that's even without naming as well.  We have to remember IT Support have to protect users from them selves, if Students can cause many issues what does that say about society of adults who have had much more training/education but still able to cause problems.




Now the major thing that needs to change is everyone needs to work together.  That's Teachers and Technical Staff.  If IT Staff are not doing their jobs correctly personally I wouldn't have them in my Team.  Likewise if I was a Head of a Teaching Department.  Sometimes things are not in the power of Teachers likewise for those Techies.  Think it's time for Techies to pick up when they need to do their job but also Teachers to accept responsibility for their own lack of planning and thinking outside the box.


Poor Technicians? Not working hard enough?


As I mentioned before, if I had any lazy techs in my Team I wouldn't want them.  I need everyone to pull their weight, work hard and be willing to go the extra mile.  I've worked with some fine people over the Years who are under paid, under valued and effectively get treated poorly yet they have asked for so little except perhaps a "Thank You".  Then again, I've met those who are opinionated, unable to change, wont look at anything different, do their hours and really don't care about the School.  Guess where most of them are now? Not working in IT.  For my Team, it is down to me and my Line Manager to kick things in to gear.  If we are not doing our job that falls on management e.g. The Head/Deputies.  After all the ones who actually do hold all the keys and control the School is those high up and the Governors.  If anyone is not pulling their shifts you have to start at the top.  I'm very lucky in my current job, I am very happy and have a team I can be proud of.  We work all day and every day, I use my break times (which vary) to do things like this blog.  I do over time, check my emails often and even on days off I in the loop of everything going on.  How many times have I remote in to perform work on my time off or evenings?  A lot of this goes under the radar but that's how I prefer it.  I love my job and enjoy working with people but to openly see some one tear in to my fellow professionals - it's no different to how Politicians treat Teachers and we all know what the Teachers/Unions do when that happens.  Perhaps it's because IT Staff generally don't always have some one defending them.  Then again, I do appreciate the things I have in life perhaps... others don't.


Planning Ahead
Something that doesn't get mentioned in the article that exists in Schools.  The 3-5 Year Budget Plan.  Even if it's a path that is free, it is down to all involved to put together a proposal to plan ahead.  I have been majorly reviewing a few of our current systems that changing would be some insane amount of work.  My self and the Line Manager have spent months looking at these systems.  Not only do we need to get like for like but something better/cost effective moving forward.  If we switched tomorrow, this would cause not just a head ache for us but for the important young people in the School - Students.  We need to make sure the system is safe, secure and provides them with the functions/service they must have.
So what are our considerations?
  • Training Staff/Students.
  • Plenty of Warning to inform users of change.
  • Estimated time to complete and downtime requirements.
  • Half Term work?
  • Time to go live?
  • Heavy Testing including users?
  • Costs?
  • Negative impact of change (what's different - what do you lose)
  • Positive impact of change (what's different - what do you gain)
  • Documentation and/or Support available.
  • Possible unknowns, failures - Emergency plans?
As you can see it's not simple and we have to think about everyone, Teachers, Support Staff and Students.




A Head Teacher said to me once "Why has the next 12 months of the curriculum not been planned" - this was in regards to requesting a major piece of software from a Head of Dept.  Instead of planning for the software, it was "We need it now because we have only discovered the old one can't do it".  The Staff member in question had not planned the entire curriculum correctly.  It's always important to plan ahead, sit down and think things through.  Talk to other Schools, ask the questions, view forums, Google articles but take everything as a pinch of salt.  Switching systems over to anything large does not necessarily mean it will work.  Sadly my fellow professionals will sometimes say anything to flick off some ones ideas.  This frustrates me but unless we are given the time to do our job surely no one can complain?  Still we should be honest and openly say why/how/when etc.


A few useful links regarding this discussion:
http://www.jonwitts.co.uk/archives/760


http://www.edugeek.net/forums/behind-red-door/163296-problem-technicians.html














Don't agree? Suffer the same? don't be afraid to comment!

To Mac or Not to Mac



That really is the question.
We all know them, we all see them, we all are attracted to them but are they fit for education?
The general terms used for why Schools get them:
  • They work from the get go
  • Software
  • Reliability
  • Fast
  • Powerful
  • Industry standard
The only actual fact in the above, is industry standard but beware with that term - people in Music, Art and Design still use Windows PCs.  Before I get in to the main reasons why I am not convinced I will start with the basics:
Are they more reliable? Yes but let's face it there is a reason why, to compare a car that is reliable doing 3000 miles a year and never going over speed bumps, kurbs or pot holes is very different to a car doing 10,000 miles a year while hitting pot holes constantly. 
What does this mean? A windows PC in my current job can have a dozen software, updates being installed and that doesn't include windows updates.  Our windows PCs are used all day every day.  The Macs? Will not have any updates, new software being altered throughout the entire Year in fact my current Macs here have had about 4 software updates in 2 Years.  They are also being used around 2 Lessons a day.  Compared to our IT Suites which are fully booked out nearly every single day plus the after School sessions.  Is that a fair comparison?  Our IT Suites also have endless amount of USB sticks being used, keyboards/mice being broken and being replaced - wear and tear.  They are also left on when not in use until our late auto shutdown.  The Macs, are gathering dust and not left on throughout the day because they don't get used.

Again, is that a fair comparison?
Powerful/Fast - The inside of a Mac is no different to PC, they are generally made by the same company simply put together in a different warehouse in to a different body.  That's it.  You spend £1200 on a Mac, that same spec PC will cost around £500.  BUT how much of that power do you actually use?  I've seen a high spec PC costing £500, last just as long as a £250 PC and the difference after 7 Years is barely noticeable.  Worth the cost?  Generally most Student work doesn't require power hungry machines.  How do I know?  We have Intel i3, 4 GB Ram machines that other Students are using without any issues even with Adobe Premier.  How old are they? almost 3 Years old.  How much they cost, well let's just say under £250 each.




There is a reason why Professionals such as my self get a head ache with Apple Macs.
  1. Are they planned in to the curriculum - No
  2. Notice given to install, setup and test - No
  3. Is accurate information presented to management - No
  4. Who will be blamed for anything that doesn't work - IT Support
My first ever encounter with Macs, was ones that worked, logged on and got what was needed.  We rarely ever had to touch them, until they were pulled out in place of PCs - choice of department not IT Support.


The second encounter was the nightmare.
The Head of Music who was new, came along with a few nice things designed by a relative.  Showed the Head Teacher everything he could do with a new setup of IT.  He didn't have to involved us, he could get it all done for a fraction of the time/money and effort.  Unfortunately his Windows PC setup, were custom built machines, cable networked and all done by a single guy as a "private" personal job.  As a result, these PCs were poorly installed, driver issues, music equipment not working correctly and turned in to an effective nightmare.  Wait these are Windows PCs? 


Correct.  Now came - let's go to Macs by the Head of Music because of all the "Windows" issues.  It would make him look bad to admit that it was his mistake on why those Windows machines had nothing but problems.  The Macs, again he went alone, purchased and asked us to simply "pull out the box, plug it in and turn on it".  There was no planning to what he wanted, how they were linked, setup or installed.  So after a few months we assumed everything was perfect.  Unfortunately again, this wasn't the case.  Turns out, he wants them to logon with their Windows Accounts.  So we managed to get this sorted out - all last minute.  As time went by again it turns out he now wants them to be permissioned, get the software they needed, access to the drives they need etc.  Effectively turning them in to Windows PCs - again all last minute.  Now the above pretty much sums up why IT Support Staff are angry over the Mac situation.  There is this constant denial generally by Staff, they don't admit to management the issues they have but place the blame on IT Support.  Along this entire path management were being told reasons why the above issues existed, all because of general IT problems - not poor decisions made.  So the final solution was to hire an on site specialised in Macs to set them all up, again last minute.  This didn't work either.. and it turns out the Mac specialised had very little clue about Windows Servers and a key piece of Account information was missing to get it all working.  As time went by though this still wasn't good enough, no imaging, alterations to drive access needed and still the Head of Music wasn't getting what he wanted because no one knew.

At the end, there is always light because the Head Teacher had begun to realise we was right and his view on the Head of Music was wrong.  We sat down and worked together to sort out what needed to be done.


The Head Teacher pretty much chewed the Head of Music apart, IT Support would look at setting it all up correctly and take full control over the Mac situation to again be responsible for being Pro Active instead of the Head of Music's Reactive attitude.


The result?  A Mac setup in two areas that could be imaged, maintained and get everything that was needed.  Although it took some months to fully learn the setup, one technician spent the time doing it.


What do we learn from this?  Mac's are not generally the problem  It's those who push for it without planning or future thinking.  You also have to remember the cost factors involved.  Like it or not Schools are having their budgets torn apart.  Every year a School can potentially lose £100k every Year.  Even though the Government will claim otherwise.  Every £10,000 really does matter in a School and the term "Industry Standard" is an excuse poorly used.  After all the discussions I've been involved in, it comes down to one actual factor - Preference.  That's it, preference.  Of course, if you have a system already Apple Mac built - there is no point switching to Windows costing a lot of money but likewise if you are Windows based.  There is no point spending three times the budget for a Mac setup.  Windows PCs after all can use Adobe which may not be the most used Music/Film/Art packages it is how ever used enough to be classed as one of the top?  After all how many Students in Music actually will have a career in Music, likewise for Art Students and Film Students.  How many of them will be using something very different when their careers take off?  If we really want to use "Industry Standard" in Teaching, there is a lot that should be changed because Students are being taught what is in the curriculum not necessarily what is "Industry Standard".
The above is my own experience though, others may have had hard times or easier times.


Don't agree? Suffer the same? don't be afraid to comment!




IT in Education

So let's get started to the real IT part:


What is it like to work in education?
What are the challenges?
What's the day to day work like?
Do we control everything?


Working in Education
When you start working in education, the general attitude is of hope every time some one comes to you with a problem.  You can fix any problem, quickly and effectively.  You will hold all the keys, hold all the knowledge and there is nothing out of your power.


Sadly this is not the case.


You will manage the servers, the networking, classroom IT while performing day to day simple tasks.


So I have gone through the ranks of IT from trainee technician, to network manager.  An IT technician will generally involve fixing any day to day simple tasks.  These can be failing PCs, damaged cables, bulb replacements to password reseting.  If I listed every type of tasks it would take many many pages to cover it all and even after 15 Years I can still add to that list.


The rewards are there though, I can walk to a classroom and see what we have done.  A full IT setup with a PC, monitor, projector, smart board, speakers and all setup tidy.  All working, all professionally done.


What are the challenges


The challenge is making things work quickly, so they do not happen again for at least a long time.  On top of that you may not have access to the classroom nor any cabling, after all every classroom is generally in use.


Budgets are another challenge.  If you rely on 100 PCs, 10 Projectors, 10 Smart Boards and 10 Speakers.  You have to remember that they will not last forever.  The recommended replacement age of IT or any electrical equipment used all day is 5 Years, this tends to be stretched to 7 perhaps 8.  That means 15% of all that equipment should be replaced in 7/8 Years, how much money is it just for that small amount?


Depending on the costs of what you purchase, PCs can be from £200 to £500 based on spec/brand.  Projectors can be roughly £400, Smart Boards around £1000 and Speakers £50.  And you wouldn't replace it all every 7/8 Years you would do it in small batches every Year.  12 PCs, 1.5 Projectors etc.
That comes to around £5000 average.


What if you have 1000 PCs, 100 Projectors, 100 Smartboards and 100 Speakers.  Not forgetting a system that size will most likely have a dozen servers, three dozen network switches and endless of cables.  Do Schools budget £50,000 a Year on IT?  No.


We IT people are the ones who keep all that working with a budget of £20,000 to £30,000 dedicated of Hardware replacements.


A good quality switch for 48 PCs can cost around £1000+
A good quality server can cost £10,000+


Still, working in education is a great challenge.  You can pickup endless amount of skills and experience and at a start of your career it is a mountain but a worth climbing.


What's the day to day work like


Most days start off with any morning rushers, Students forgetting passwords, assigning any equipment.  So what typical tasks do we perform?
  • Setting up any e.g. daily assemblies, weekly School events or Skype sessions.
  • Password resetting for multiple accounts.
  • Repairing any damaged equipment e.g. cables, pcs or IWBs.
  • Reimaging equipment.
  • Installing software.
  • Solving any software problems.
  • Managing any server changes.
  • Printer maintenance, toner replacements.
  • Bulb replacements, projector filter cleaning.
  • Reconnecting any unplug equipment.
  • Increasing funds, drive spaces and alerting users to high usage.
  • Checking IT suites for full compliment of keyboards, mice, cables and all working.
  • Cleaning equipment.
  • Printing issues due to limits.
  • Teaching Students how to use IT.
  • Smartboard problems.
  • PC failures.
  • Audit updating.
The above doesn't cover everything but it covers the majority of day to day technician duties.


The next steps would involve:
  • Budget planning for 3 Years.
  • Planning next roll out of PCs, projectors etc.
  • Future planning.
  • Cutting down costs/doing things different.
  • New cable installations.
  • Network/Server upgrades.
  • Server installations, virtualisation.
  • Improved logging of usage, from printing to saving files and emails etc.
  • Documentation of everything.
  • Working with Suppliers to cost fight.
  • Classroom alterations and improvements.
  • Managing audit system to be fully up-to-date.
  • Improving professionalism of IT Support.
  • Working with Depts to improve IT generally.
  • Training Staff for better utilisation of IT.
Again, this doesn't cover everything but you get the basics.


Do we control everything


This is a simple answer, No.  A good example would be, Schools have question three major factors in the last 10 Years.
  1. VLEs - There are a ton of terms, portals, platforms but they are all expected to be the same.
  2. Cloud - No not those things in the sky, Cloud saving work.  Externally located facilities instead of "On Site".
  3. BYOD - Essentially a mobile device, tablets or netbooks.
The majority of the above will not be decided by IT, instead it will be a Teacher who uses one of them and likes it.  At least you hope they like it?


There is a lot of factors why some one may push the above:
  • Cost cutting
  • Improved reliability
  • Improved functions and services
  • Any where access
  • Self ambition
I am going to jump straight in to that last part, many people will not like that term but it's true.  Teachers these days are becoming more apart of the Young Generation of ambition over productivity.  I have known people who cared more about "Looking good" in the eyes of management over what's best for children.  This is not a majority but it does exist - even in my own profession of IT.


Cost cutting, for this it's simple.  Go to a free Cloud system for online storage which can also be accessible any where.  There are pros and cons to this system though.  Not every cloud solution offers you the School/IT control.  Not every cloud system offers the ability to restore any deleted work.  We all know what kids are like, they can accidently delete their own data or little Johnny's friend may do it.  School IT Support tends to take backups daily as a matter of urgency/emergencies but these systems do get over used in daily restorations for Students and Staff.
Internal Storage solutions that offer plenty of space, reliability and redundancy are not cheap.
You also have to remember when using Cloud services you are relying on your bandwidth, regardless of what some may say, not every School has a good broadband connection.  I work in a School which has 100MB and we are hitting a good 2/3 and no not for Windows Updates or simple things but generally for usage.  Can you imagine downloading a 100MB file for 20 kids from their Cloud?  what about Media, Art who can be opening/saving larger files.  You have to take in to consideration that if you go Cloud, it's not so easy and simple to switch back.


Reliability, this is a big one.  With limited budgets IT Support are simply not able to make it all work.  I've walked in to a new job, seen a mess and listened to people claim "Changing to Macs/PCs/Clouds" will make things work.  Unfortunately no that's not the issue, if you have a 12 Year old PC that will not compete with any new type of equipment.  There is also this fake comparison to home equipment to work equipment.


A little tip for those who don't know, if your home tablet, pc, laptop or MacBook didn't have the internet you will simply lose access to some apps, emails and the internet.  At work, if you have no network this can effectively shutdown 99% of everything.  No one can logon, no one can access software and no one can work.  I would compare this to you losing electricity at home.
Why does a School have a different network?  Students/Staff are permissioned to get what they need and not have access to confidential information.  A PC can do 3000 things when it logs on.  Your home equipment may only do 100 things.  When a Student logs on, they get printers, start menu items, security settings for everything, mapped drives and every step effectively has a hundred settings tied to it.


Any where access, this is an important one that I have pushed for.  From the moment I first got emails on my phone a long time ago.  I've simply not been away from them for very long.  It's avoided spending 2 hours every work morning on my them.  What about data?  what about software?  And that is just for me.  In my view every Student and Staff member should be able to work at home or abroad and have access to everything.  That's lesson plans, registers, software to work, data saved and all be quickly accessible.  Staff should be able to easily send to them all work materials needed, it should be only a few clicks away.
This was the original idea of VLEs but many Schools didn't understand why and what.  Strangely enough those Schools that view them selves more like a University have adopted it much better.  After all, Universities have the IT budgets, Staff to effectively create a VLE.  Not every Uni has this but some have a system that can logon, access email, work and course materials.  Everything is there for when the Student needs it.


So although this has been a bit lengthy I hope the above gives a some what idea of the challenges and the rewards you get.


Don't agree? Suffer the same? don't be afraid to comment!


My First Blog

So, I decided to not only create a blog which will offer some simple IT Support but also to show my own experience of working in this profession.


I may also offer personal views on some hot topics.




Everything here will be my own view, opinion, touch of facts and will not reflect the stance of my job.


My personal details are hidden away due to the possibility some topics may result in heated discussions.  Even with IT "Geeks" who will proclaim they are more open minded than most in fact turn out to be quite closed minded and opinionated people.




A special mention to www.edugeek.net a very experienced, professional website full of people always willing to help.  They also have a useful venting area or general chat.


The idea is I am able to say what I want to say without any issues.  You may not always agree with what I am typing but much is through my own experience.  Every School, Every person and Every IT Job is different.


No likey, no lighty? Comment!